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SHIKSHA ROY | DATE: MARCH 19, 2025 The advent of 5G technology has revolutionized the way we connect, communicate, and consume data. With its ultra-fast speeds, low latency, and massive connectivity, 5G is set to transform industries, from healthcare to autonomous vehicles. However, as with any technological advancement, 5G also brings with it a host of cybersecurity challenges. The increased speed and connectivity of 5G networks create new vulnerabilities that cybercriminals

SHIKSHA ROY | DATE: MARCH 05, 2025 Decentralized Finance (DeFi) has emerged as a revolutionary force in the financial sector, offering users the ability to access financial services without intermediaries. By leveraging blockchain technology, DeFi platforms enable peer-to-peer transactions, lending, borrowing, and trading. However, the rapid growth of DeFi has also exposed significant cybersecurity risks. Smart contract exploits, protocol vulnerabilities, and malicious attac

ARPITA (BISWAS) MAJUMDER | DATE: JANUARY 15, 2025 Operational Technology (OT) networks are the backbone of industrial operations, managing everything from manufacturing processes to critical infrastructure. However, many of these networks rely on legacy devices—such as programmable logic controllers (PLCs), remote terminal units (RTUs), and older SCADA systems—that were not designed with modern cybersecurity considerations. This lack of inherent security makes them prime targ

SHILPI MONDAL| DATE: APRIL 23,2025 In today's digital landscape, the anonymization of personal data has long been considered a cornerstone of privacy protection. However, advancements in artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) have introduced sophisticated methods that can reverse-engineer anonymized datasets, potentially exposing individual identities. This emerging threat poses significant challenges for organizations, especially small businesses, in safegua

JUKTA MAJUMDAR | DATE March 13, 2025 Introduction Smart cities, powered by interconnected digital technologies, promise to enhance urban living through improved efficiency and service delivery. However, this interconnectedness also introduces significant cybersecurity vulnerabilities, posing a serious threat to public safety and critical infrastructure. This article focuses on the cybersecurity challenges inherent in interconnected urban infrastructures and strategies for pro

SHIKSHA ROY | DATE: MARCH 12, 2025 The rise of cloud-native technologies has revolutionized the way applications are developed, deployed, and managed. Containers and microservices have become the backbone of modern software architectures, enabling scalability, agility, and faster time-to-market. However, these technologies also introduce unique security challenges that organizations must address to protect their systems and data. This article examines the security risks assoc

MINAKSHI DEBNATH | DATE: MARCH 4,2025 Introduction In today's digital landscape, the proliferation of disinformation poses significant threats to democratic processes worldwide. Artificial Intelligence (AI), while often implicated in the creation of misleading content, also offers robust tools to combat these challenges. This article delves into how AI can detect and mitigate disinformation campaigns that threaten elections and public trust. The Dual Role of AI in Disinformat

SHIKSHA ROY | DATE: MARCH 17, 2025 The advent of digital technology has revolutionized various sectors, including governance and electoral processes. E-voting systems, which allow citizens to cast their votes electronically, have emerged as a promising solution to enhance voter participation, streamline election processes, and reduce costs. However, the transition from traditional paper-based voting to digital platforms introduces significant challenges, particularly in ensur

SHILPI MONDAL| DATE: AUGUST 15, 2025 Hybrid cyber-physical threats represent a convergence of cyber and physical attack vectors targeting critical infrastructure and systems. These sophisticated assaults exploit the interconnectedness of modern technologies, aiming to disrupt, damage, or control essential services. Understanding the emerging tactics of such hybrid threats and developing robust defense strategies is crucial to safeguarding national security and public safety.​

JUKTA MAJUMDAR | DATE March 04, 2025 Introduction Autonomous systems, powered by artificial intelligence, are rapidly transforming various sectors, from transportation and logistics to manufacturing and healthcare. However, their increasing reliance on AI and connectivity also introduces new cybersecurity vulnerabilities. This article explores the crucial role of cybersecurity in protecting AI-driven autonomous systems, with a focus on vulnerabilities in autonomous vehicles,

SHILPI MONDAL| DATE: MARCH 04,2025 Artificial Intelligence (AI) is revolutionizing the cybersecurity landscape of critical infrastructure sectors—such as energy, water, and transportation—by enhancing threat detection, response capabilities, and system resilience. As these sectors become increasingly digitized, they face sophisticated cyber threats that can disrupt essential services and compromise public safety. Integrating AI into cybersecurity strategies offers proactive m

JUKTA MAJUMDAR | DATE FEBRUARY 27, 2025 Introduction The exponential growth of cybercrime has presented a significant challenge for law enforcement agencies worldwide. Traditional investigative methods often fall short in the face of sophisticated cyberattacks and the sheer volume of digital evidence. Artificial intelligence (AI), particularly machine learning, is emerging as a critical tool in assisting cybercrime investigations, enabling law enforcement to track cybercrimi

SHIKSHA ROY | DATE: APRIL 26, 2025 Artificial Intelligence (AI) is transforming software development, enabling faster coding, automation, and efficiency. However, AI-generated code also introduces new cybersecurity threats, particularly for businesses relying on automated programming tools. Without proper oversight, AI-written programs can contain hidden vulnerabilities, exposing organizations to malware protection failures, ransomware assessment gaps, and data breaches. In t

SHIKSHA ROY | DATE: APRIL 25, 2025 The rise of smart factories powered by IoT-driven manufacturing has revolutionized production efficiency, automation, and data analytics. However, this digital transformation also introduces new vulnerabilities—cyber-physical attacks—where hackers can move beyond data theft to sabotage industrial operations physically. For manufacturing plants relying on interconnected devices, a single breach can halt production, damage equipment, or even e

MINAKSHI DEBNATH | DATE: APRIL 22,2025 Introduction In an era when the digital and orbital realms are more interconnected than ever, space cybersecurity has emerged as a critical priority. Satellites are vital to global communications, navigation, scientific research, and national security. However, their increasing dependence on digital infrastructure makes them susceptible not only to natural space hazards but also to a rising tide of cyberattacks. This article explores the

MINAKSHI DEBNATH | DATE: APRIL 23,2025 Introduction          In an era where information is currency, cybercrime has evolved into one of the most significant threats to individuals, organizations, and governments alike. Behind the complex codes and advanced technologies lies a human mind—a hacker—driven by a multitude of psychological, social, and economic factors. Understanding the psychology of cybercriminals not only sheds light on their motives and methods but also enhanc

SHILPI MONDAL| DATE: APRIL 25,2025 The Role of AI in State-Sponsored Cyber Conflicts: Artificial Intelligence (AI) is revolutionizing the landscape of cyber warfare, enabling nations to automate and enhance their digital offensive and defensive capabilities. State-sponsored cyber conflicts have become more sophisticated, with AI playing a pivotal role in executing and defending against cyberattacks.​ AI-Powered Cyber Offensives: State actors are increasingly leveraging AI to

JUKTA MAJUMDAR | DATE April 28, 2025 Introduction As technology continues to evolve at breakneck speed, so do the tactics of cybercriminals. The cybersecurity threats of 2025 promise to be more complex, more aggressive, and harder to detect. For businesses, individuals, and governments alike, the stakes have never been higher. Staying ahead of the latest cyber threats requires a proactive mindset, the right tools, and a focus on smart prevention strategies. Understanding what

SWARNALI GHOSH| DATE: MAY 09, 2025 Introduction In an era where data privacy is paramount and cyber threats are increasingly sophisticated, organisations face the challenge of enhancing their cybersecurity measures without compromising sensitive information. Federated learning (FL) emerges as a revolutionary approach, enabling collaborative cybersecurity efforts without the need to share raw data. In an era where cyber threats are growing in sophistication and scale, organis

SWARNALI GHOSH | DATE: JUNE 25, 2025 Introduction: The Invisible Lifelines of the Digital Age Beneath the ocean’s surface, hidden from sight, lies the world’s most critical—and vulnerable—digital infrastructure: undersea internet cables. These fibre-optic veins carry over 95% of global internet traffic, connecting continents, powering financial markets, and enabling everything from video calls to military communications. In recent years, undersea cables have become a battlegr